ECTOPIC BLOOD SUPPLY OF HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA FROM THE MIDDLE COLIC ARTERY

Nida Sajjad, Tanveer ul Haq, Kumail Khandwala, Muhammad Ismail Alvi, Muhammad Sami Alam, Asad Shakil

Abstract


Hepatocellular carcinoma is a common malignancy worldwide. Variant arteries along with each hepatic artery is of functional importance as they provide blood supply to the liver and subsequently the tumor. We report a case of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) supplied by branches from the middle colic artery, a branch of the superior mesenteric artery. This arterial vasculature was visualized on computed tomography (CT) and subsequently confirmed with conventional angiography. Ectopic supply is often related to tumor size, superficial anatomic location, integrity of pseudocapsule and multiple chemoenbolizations.


Full Text:

PDF

References


Shin SW. The current practice of transarterial chemoembolization for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma. Korean J Radiol. 2009 Sep-Oct;10(5):425-34.

Liang Y, Li E, Min J, Gong C, Wu L. Rare anatomic variation of the right hepatic artery and accessory right hepatic artery supplying hepatocellular carcinoma: A case report and literature review. Medicine (Baltimore). 2017;96:e8144.

Grandhi MS, Kim AK, Ronnekleiv-Kelly SM, et al. Hepatocellular carcinoma: From diagnosis to treatment. Surg Oncol. 2016;25:74–85.

Raza A, Sood GK. Hepatocellular carcinoma review: current treatment, and evidence-based medicine. World J Gastroenterol. 2014;20:4115–4127.

Ren B, Wang W, Shen J, Li W, Ni C, Zhu X. Transarterial Chemoembolization (TACE) Combined with Sorafenib versus TACE Alone for Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Propensity Score Matching Study. J Cancer. 2019;10:1189–1196.

Cazejust J, Bessoud B, Colignon N, Garcia-Alba C, Planché O, Menu Y. Hepatocellular carcinoma vascularization: from the most common to the lesser known arteries. Diagn Interv Imaging. 2014;95:27-36.

Kim HC, Chung JW, An S, et al. Transarterial chemoembolization of a colic branch of the superior mesenteric artery in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2011;22:47-54

Chingkoe CM, Chang SD, Legiehn GM, Weiss A. Hepatic artery pseudoaneurysms arising from within a hepatocellular carcinoma. Br J Radiol. 2010;83:e252–e254.

Chen GW, Song B, Li ZL, Yuan Y. Ectopic blood supply of hepatocellular carcinoma as depicted by angiography with computed tomography: associations with morphological features and therapeutic history. PLoS One. 2013;8:e71942.

Wang YL, Li MH, Cheng YS, Shi HB, Fan HL. Influential factors and formation of extrahepatic collateral artery in unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. World J Gastroenterol. 2005;11:2637-42.

Kim HC, Chung JW, Lee IJ, et al. Intercostal artery supplying hepatocellular carcinoma: demonstration of a tumor feeder by C-arm CT and multidetector row CT. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2011;34:87-91.

Duran C, Uraz S, Kantarci M, et al. Hepatic arterial mapping by multidetector computed tomographic angiography in living donor liver transplantation. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2009;33:618-25.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


© Copyright PJR 2008-